Categories, concepts, and conceptual development
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Development of Representations, Categories and Concepts - a Hypothesis
A long-standing question in cognitive sciences and machine learning is how a system can develop highlevel concepts and categories which are useful for motor and cognitive control. I propose an architecture which learns a hierarchy of increasingly abstract, invariant features. Invariance is achieved by selecting information which reflects distinctions present in supervisory signals conveyd by co...
متن کاملConcepts and conceptual structure.
Research and theory on categorization and conceptual structure have recently undergone two major shifts. The first shift is from the assumption that concepts have defining properties (the classical view) to the idea that concept representations may be based on properties that are only characteristic or typical of category examples (the probabilistic view). Both the probabilistic view and the cl...
متن کامل1 Developing categories and concepts
The literature on concept development is highly contentious because there is a lot at stake. The processes that give rise to categories are at the very core of how we understand human cognition. In broad strokes, the debate is about whether categories reflect internal representations that are highly stable symbolic proposition-like and manipulated via logical operators or, whether they are prob...
متن کاملConcepts across categories
Verbs or adjectives and their nominalizations and certain adverb adjective pairs can be argued to introduce the same concept. This can be shown through inference patterns, which can be explained if we assume Davidsonian eventualities underlying all predicates. We make a contribution to the underlying state discussion by investigating the advantages and disadvantages of Davidsonian versus Kimian...
متن کاملModels and Representations in Conceptual Categories
5 CONCEPTUAL CATEGORIES 8 5.1 A First Look : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 8 5.2 Category : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 9 5.3 Division : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 9 5.4 Individuals : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 5.5 Viewpoint : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 5.6 Context : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 5.6.1 Situations : ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Language, Cognition and Neuroscience
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2327-3798,2327-3801
DOI: 10.1080/23273798.2017.1391398